What to do in Muscat? 6 highlights you won't want to miss

If you’re traveling to Oman, your trip will almost always begin in Muscat. This charming capital city on the Gulf of Oman feels completely different from other cities in the Middle East. There are no skyscrapers or mass tourism here, but rather a unique blend of tradition, luxury, and nature. Imagine white buildings, impressive mosques, historic forts, and a coastline surrounded by rugged mountains.

Wondering what to do in Muscat? The city has a surprising amount to offer. From cultural highlights and lively souks to tropical islands and hidden gems. Below are the 6 most beautiful sights in Muscat that you shouldn’t miss during your tour of Oman.

1. Visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque

The Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is without a doubt the highlight of Muscat and one of the most beautiful mosques in the world.

Why visit:

• Impressive Islamic architecture
• A prayer hall that can accommodate as many as 20,000 people
• One of the largest hand-woven carpets in the world (70 x 60 meters)
• Giant chandelier with over a million crystals

The mosque is one of the few in Oman that is open to non-Muslims (between 8:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.). Be sure to wear modest clothing; women must also cover their hair.

2. Discover the Royal Opera House Muscat

The Royal Opera House Muscat is the cultural heart of the city and a must-see for lovers of architecture and music.

What makes it special:

• A beautiful blend of Omani and modern architecture
• Luxurious interior featuring wood, marble, and crystal lighting
• Guided tours and international performances

The opera house opened in 2011 at the initiative of Sultan Qaboos and is one of Oman’s most important cultural attractions.

3. Take a stroll along the Muttrah Corniche and visit the Muttrah Souq

The historic Muttrah district is one of the most charming places in Muscat.

Highlights:

• The Muttrah Corniche: a beautiful seaside promenade
• Sunset with a view of the mountains and the harbor
• The bustling Muttrah Souq: a maze of alleys lined with shops

Here you will find:

• Incense, herbs, and perfumes
• Silver jewelry and souvenirs
• Traditional clothing and lamps

Tip: Go after 4:00 p.m., when the souk really comes alive, and don’t forget to haggle.

4. Visit the historic Al Mirani Fort

Al Mirani Fort is an impressive 16th-century fortress built by the Portuguese to protect the port of Muscat.

Why go:

• Panoramic view of the harbor and city
• Historical significance from the colonial era
• A picturesque setting nestled among the mountains

Combine your visit with a stroll along the Corniche for the best views.

5. Dive into history at the National Museum of Oman

Want to truly understand Oman’s culture and history? Then visit the National Museum of Oman.

What makes this museum special:

• 14 permanent exhibitions
• More than 5,000 historical objects
• An Overview of 5,000 Years of Omani History
• Includes instructions in English

Don't miss out on:

• A flint object approximately 2 million years old
• The introductory film in the modern movie theater

Please allow about 2 hours for your visit.

6. Take a day trip to the Daymaniyat Islands

The Daymaniyat Islands are a hidden paradise for nature lovers and are located about a 45-minute boat ride from Muscat.

What to expect:

• Crystal-clear water
• Snorkeling among colorful fish and coral
• High chance of spotting sea turtles
• Pristine beaches and nature

This protected nature reserve consists of nine uninhabited islands and is one of the most beautiful places in Oman. Find out more here about the options for visiting the Daymaniyat Islands.

Why should Muscat be a must-see on your tour of Oman?

Muscat is the perfect starting point for your tour of Oman thanks to its unique combination of:

• Culture and History
• Nature and beaches
• Luxury and authenticity

Whether you’re visiting for a short city break or using it as a starting point for a trip through Oman, Muscat offers a surprisingly diverse experience that you won’t find anywhere else in the Middle East.